Mark in a Month 5. Two Difficult Passages in Mark (11:23-24 & ch.13)
- Most of Mark’s Gospel is very easy to understand, but here are a couple of passages that give people problems:
- Jesus’ instructions about praying in faith seem confusing,
- and his predictions about the end of the age are hard to make sense of.
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Video cover image by Clicker Babu Unsplash
- Twice in my readings in Mark recently, I have thought
“This is a tough passage—People are probably going to have questions, so I should preach on these verses.”
1. Enough Faith will get ANY Prayer answered?
- On the surface it looks like it might be teaching a “name it and claim it” gospel!
- Also called the prosperity gospel
- There is a New Age teaching that has become very popular today in so-called “spirituality”
- Our words have the power to create
- As you speak something out, it affects reality and brings things into being
- I once was talking to a Christian who had got mixed up in this teaching
- He asked how I was, and I said I had a bit of a headache
- NO! he said, don’t speak those words, or you will bring it down on you!
- Clearly Jesus is not teaching this, but what is he saying?
- Suppose I pray with 100% confidence that God has already done it, that Satan will be forgiven and raised to God’s right hand.
- I have total faith and confidence
- Does God have to do it?
- Why not?
- What if I pray that by tomorrow I will receive a billion $?
- My faith is like a rock!
- Sickness shaming: Joni Erickson the paraplegic woman who has been used so mightily by God
- People said: It’s your fault! If you had any faith you would be healed!
- The problem is the way the word “faith” has changed it’s meaning today
2. Jesus Prophecies Future Events
Mark 13
- Now as Jesus was going out of the temple courts, one of his disciples said to him, “Teacher, look at these tremendous stones and buildings!”
- Jesus said to him, “Do you see these great buildings? Not one stone will be left on another. All will be torn down!”
- So while he was sitting on the Mount of Olives opposite the temple, Peter, James, John, and Andrew asked him privately,
- “Tell us, when will these things happen? And what will be the sign that all these things are about to take place?”
- Jesus began to say to them, “Watch out that no one leads you astray.
- Many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am he,’ and they will lead many astray.
- When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, do not be alarmed. These things must happen, but the end is not yet.
- For nation will rise up in arms against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places, and there will be famines. These are but the beginning of birth pains.
- But be on your guard. You will be handed over to councils and beaten in the synagogues. You will stand before governors and kings because of me, as a witness to them.
- First the gospel must be preached to all nations.
- When they arrest you and hand you over for trial, do not worry about what to speak. But say whatever is given you at that time, for it is not you who speak, but the Holy Spirit.
- Brother will hand over brother to death, and a father his child. Children will rise against parents and have them put to death.
- You will be hated by everyone because of my name. But the one who endures to the end will be saved.
- “But when you see the abomination of desolation standing where it should not be” (let the reader understand), “then those in Judea must flee to the mountains.
- The one on the roof must not come down or go inside to take anything out of his house.
- The one in the field must not turn back to get his cloak.
- Alas for women who are pregnant and to those who are nursing their babies in those days!
- Pray that it may not be in winter.
- For in those days there will be tribulation [suffering] unlike anything that has happened from the beginning of the creation that God created until now, or ever will happen.
- And if the Lord had not cut short those days, no human being would be saved. But because of the elect, whom he chose, he has cut them short.
- At that time if anyone says to you, ‘Look, here is the Christ!’ or ‘Look, there he is!’ do not believe it.
- For false christs and false prophets will appear and perform signs and wonders to deceive, if possible, the elect.
- But be on guard! I have told you everything ahead of time.
- “But in those days, after that tribulation, the sun will be darkened and the moon will not give its light;
- the stars will be falling from heaven, and the powers in the heavens will be shaken.
- Then everyone will see the Son of Man arriving in the clouds with great power and glory.
- Then he will send angels and they will gather his elect from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of heaven.
- “Learn this lesson from the fig tree: Whenever its branch becomes tender and puts out its leaves, you know that summer is near.
- So also you, when you see these things happening, know that he is near, right at the door.
- I tell you the truth, this generation will not pass away until all these things take place.
- Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.
- “But as for that day or hour no one knows—neither the angels in heaven, nor the Son—but only the Father.
- Be watching! Stay alert! For you do not know when the time will come.
- It is like a man going on a journey. He left his home and put his servants in charge, assigning to each his work, and commanded the doorkeeper to stay alert.
- Stay alert, then, because you do not know when the owner of the house will return—whether during evening, at midnight, when the rooster crows, or at dawn—
- lest he come suddenly and find you asleep.
- What I say to you I say to all: Stay alert!”
adapted from NET Bible
- First or second coming?
- prophetic perspective/foreshortening
- Read again with explanations:
Mark 13
- Now as Jesus was going out of the temple courts, one of his disciples said to him, “Teacher, look at these tremendous stones and buildings!”
- Jesus said to him, “Do you see these great buildings? Not one stone will be left on another. All will be torn down!”
- So while he was sitting on the Mount of Olives opposite the temple, Peter, James, John, and Andrew asked him privately,
- “Tell us, when will these things happen? And what will be the sign that all these things are about to take place?”
1. Don’t be led astray, there’s a lot to happen first
- Jesus began to say to them, “Watch out that no one leads you astray.
- Many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am he,’ and they will lead many astray.
- When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, do not be alarmed. These things must happen, but the end is not yet.
- For nation will rise up in arms against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places, and there will be famines. These are but the beginning of birth pains.
2. Long term: warning of persecution
- But be on your guard. You will be handed over to councils and beaten in the synagogues. You will stand before governors and kings because of me, as a witness to them.
- First the gospel must be preached to all nations.
- When they arrest you and hand you over for trial, do not worry about what to speak. But say whatever is given you at that time, for it is not you who speak, but the Holy Spirit.
- Brother will hand over brother to death, and a father his child. Children will rise against parents and have them put to death.
- You will be hated by everyone because of my name. But the one who endures to the end will be saved.
3. Short term: Destruction of Jerusalem
- “But when you see the abomination of desolation standing where it should not be” (let the reader understand), “then those in Judea must flee to the mountains.
- The one on the roof must not come down or go inside to take anything out of his house.
- The one in the field must not turn back to get his cloak.
- Alas for women who are pregnant and to those who are nursing their babies in those days!
- Pray that it may not be in winter.
4. Short and Long term: tribulation (suffering)
- For in those days there will be tribulation [suffering] unlike anything that has happened from the beginning of the creation that God created until now, or ever will happen.
- And if the Lord had not cut short those days, no human being would be saved. But because of the elect, whom he chose, he has cut them short.
- At that time if anyone says to you, ‘Look, here is the Christ!’ or ‘Look, there he is!’ do not believe it.
- For false christs and false prophets will appear and perform signs and wonders to deceive, if possible, the elect.
- But be on guard! I have told you everything ahead of time.
5. Long term: The Return of Christ
- “But in those days, after that tribulation, the sun will be darkened and the moon will not give its light;
- the stars will be falling from heaven, and the powers in the heavens will be shaken.
- Then everyone will see the Son of Man arriving in the clouds with great power and glory.
- Then he will send angels and they will gather his elect from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of heaven.
6. Short and Long term: Watch for warning signs
- “Learn this lesson from the fig tree: Whenever its branch becomes tender and puts out its leaves, you know that summer is near.
- So also you, when you see these things happening, know that he is near, right at the door.
- I tell you the truth, the generation that sees this will not pass away until all these things take place.
- Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.
7. Long term: Be ready for the Lord’s return
- “But as for that day or hour no one knows—neither the angels in heaven, nor the Son—but only the Father.
- Be watching! Stay alert! For you do not know when the time will come.
- It is like a man going on a journey. He left his home and put his servants in charge, assigning to each his work, and commanded the doorkeeper to stay alert.
- Stay alert, then, because you do not know when the owner of the house will return—whether during evening, at midnight, when the rooster crows, or at dawn—
- lest he come suddenly and find you asleep.
- What I say to you I say to all: Stay alert!”
adapted from NET Bible